
Photo: Tisha Mukherjee · CC BY-SA 4.0 (May be cropped or resized)
Calidris falcinellus
Rare visitor: recorded only occasionally in this country
Broad-billed Sandpiper (Calidris falcinellus) is a small, short-legged sandpiper with a flattened downcurved bill, split eyebrow and patterned breast. Body shape, bill structure, plumage pattern and voice provide the strongest field characters. Age, sex and season may alter its appearance, so identification should combine several features and careful direct field comparisons with similar species in the same habitat (Wikipedia, general species account).
It breeds in northern bogs and migrates to estuaries and saltpans, probing mud for worms and small crustaceans. Its movements and social behaviour vary through the year, with breeding birds generally more dispersed and non-breeding birds gathering where food is concentrated. The Korean vertebrate catalogue used for this guide records the species in South Korea (Wikipedia, general species account; Wildlife of Korea occurrence records).